Modern Management Review
(dawna nazwa: Zarządzanie i Marketing)
25 (2/2018), DOI: 10.7862/rz.2018.mmr.18
Dilemmas of the creation of innovation policy in member states
Mirosław Sołtysiak, Dariusz Wyrwa
Submitted by: Paweł Perz
DOI: 10.7862/rz.2018.mmr.18
Abstract
Directions of changes occurring in the world economy in recent years show the transformation of the industrial economy into a knowledge-based economy, using the technological and innovative potential. This transformation has highlighted the competitive advantages of countries and regions specializing in the production of hightech products. A lot of research has been trying to find out what the drivers of innovation really are, though there has not formed one consensus. The aim of the paper is to investigate influence of research and development (R&D) expenditure on economic growth in EU member states and to assess whether there is a significant relationship between countries’ R&D efforts and their innovation and between innovation and per capita income, as postulated by R&D based endogenous growth models. Basic source of data is Eurostat database and European Innovation Scoreboard reports. Results confirm positive and statistically significant impact of government R&D expenditure, which is the main driver for economic growth during the analysed period. Highly developed countries are conducting research to seek new sources of innovativeness and methods for creating innovative potential. The results also suggest that the EU countries that do not have effective R&D sectors seem to promote their innovation through technology spillovers from other countries.
References
Directions of changes occurring in the world economy in recent years show the transformation of the industrial economy into a knowledge-based economy, using the technological and innovative potential. This transformation has highlighted the competitive advantages of countries and regions specializing in the production of hightech products. A lot of research has been trying to find out what the drivers of innovation really are, though there has not formed one consensus. The aim of the paper is to investigate influence of research and development (R&D) expenditure on economic growth in EU member states and to assess whether there is a significant relationship between countries’ R&D efforts and their innovation and between innovation and per capita income, as postulated by R&D based endogenous growth models. Basic source of data is Eurostat database and European Innovation Scoreboard reports. Results confirm positive and statistically significant impact of government R&D expenditure, which is the main driver for economic growth during the analysed period. Highly developed countries are conducting research to seek new sources of innovativeness and methods for creating innovative potential. The results also suggest that the EU countries that do not have effective R&D sectors seem to promote their innovation through technology spillovers from other countries.
Citation
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About this Article
TITLE:
Dilemmas of the creation of innovation policy in member states
AUTHORS:
Mirosław Sołtysiak (1)
Dariusz Wyrwa (2)
AUTHORS AFFILIATIONS:
(1) PhD, Rzeszow University of technolog,, The Faculty of Management
(2) PhD, Rzeszow University of technolog,, The Faculty of Management
SUBMITTED BY:
Paweł Perz
JOURNAL:
Modern Management Review
25 (2/2018)
KEY WORDS AND PHRASES:
innovation, innovation policy, economic growth.
FULL TEXT:
http://doi.prz.edu.pl/pl/pdf/zim/337
DOI:
10.7862/rz.2018.mmr.18
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.7862/rz.2018.mmr.18
COPYRIGHT:
Publishing House of Rzeszow University of Technology Powstańców Warszawy 12, 35-959 Rzeszow